Deliberation in Protests and Social Movements

Deliberation in Protests and Social Movements
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抗议和社会运动的审议

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
The Oxford Handbook of Deliberative Democracy
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Nicole Doerr
Nicole Doerr
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Porta;Nicole Doerr

文献摘要

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本章讨论了社会运动和协商民主之间的关系,指出了民主理论和实践中的机遇,但也指出了紧张局势。虽然社会运动对协商民主很重要,反之亦然,但活动家和协商民主主义者都解决了协商民主和抗议之间的一些紧张关系。协商的规范,实践和经验的民主在社会运动的全球扩散进行了讨论,在协商民主的文学越来越多的光。特别是,面对代议制民主的合法性和有效性的挑战,社会运动的民主创新,如论坛和营地,是在深刻的多样性和不平等的背景下进行合作的重要实验。此外,对社会运动的概念和实践的反思有助于明确协商政治的一些概念。
The chapter addresses the relations between social movements and deliberative democracy, pointing at opportunities but also at tensions in theorization and practices of democracy. While social movements are important for deliberative democracy, and vice versa, activists and deliberative democrats alike have addressed a number of tensions between deliberative democracy and protest. The global diffusion of deliberative norms, practices, and experiences of democracy in social movements is discussed in the light of the growing literature on deliberative democracy. In particular, faced with challenges to the legitimacy and efficacy of representative democracy, social movements’ democratic innovations, such as the Forum and the Camp, represent important experiments in cooperation in settings of deep diversity and inequality. In addition, the reflections on social movements’ conceptions and practices help in specifying some conceptualization of deliberative politics.