Characteristics and backgrounds of children with "nursing caries".

Characteristics and backgrounds of children with "nursing caries".
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“护理龋”儿童的特征和背景。

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
D. Johnsen
D. Johnsen
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Johnsen

文献摘要

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对患有“护理龋齿”的儿童的概况可能在针对性的预防措施中很重要。年龄在3岁半或更小并进行牙科护理的儿童被考虑在内。有龋儿童与无龋儿童之间存在显著差异。几乎所有患有切牙损伤的儿童(95%)都与奶瓶一起睡觉,或者被放在床上,直到他们睡着为止。有龋齿门牙的孩子的父母不太可能上过大学,但更有可能对自己的牙列感到悲观,肥胖,不愿意对孩子说“不”,并且没有意识到与牛奶或其他甜的h 'quid睡觉的潜在致龋性。然而,40%的儿童父母的门牙。病变表明以前的潜在致龋性的认识。大多数(89%)曾尝试过用水替代,但其中68%的儿童拒绝使用。有龋齿门牙的儿童更有可能有严重的医疗状况,有II类犬齿关系;他们不太可能有挖、咬习惯或使用奶嘴。发育不全的缺陷可能有一个外观类似的护理龋:在这项研究中,与早产。
A profile for children with "nursing caries" may be important in targeting preventive measures. Consecutive children age 3 1/2 years or less and presenting for dental care were considered. Several significant differences were found between those children with carious incisors and caries-free children. Almost all children (95%) with incisor lesions slept with the bottle or were put to bed with it until they left asleep. Parents of children with carious incisors were less likely to have attended college -- but were more likely to be pessimistic about their own dentition, be obese, be reluctant to say "no" to the child, and be unaware of the cariogenic potential of sleeping with milk or other sweet h’quid. However, 40% of parents of children with incisor .lesions did indicate a previous awareness of potential cariogenicity. The majority (89%) had attempted substitution of water, but in 68% of these cases the cln’ld rejected it. Children with carious incisors were more likely to have a significant medical condition and to have a Class II canine relationship; they were less likely to have a dig, qtal habit or use a pacifier. Hypoplastic defects may have an appearance similar to that of nursing caries: the ones in this study were associated with premature birth.