Anger and confrontation during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national cross-sectional survey in the UK.
Anger and confrontation during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national cross-sectional survey in the UK.
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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的愤怒和对抗：英国全国横断面调查。
DOI：
10.1177/0141076820962068
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发表时间：
2021-03
影响因子：
17.3
通讯作者：
Rubin GJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Smith LE;Duffy B;Moxham-Hall V;Strang L;Wessely S;Rubin GJ
调查与COVID-19导致的愤怒或与他人对抗相关的因素。在线横断面调查。数据于2020年7月17日至20日收集。共有2237名年龄在16-75岁之间的英国参与者。报告因COVID-19而与他人发生争执、感到愤怒或闹翻。报告与当局对质或向当局举报某人，或者您因未戴面罩而与当局对质或向当局举报;未与他人保持距离或与太多人在一起;或者过于谨慎地遵循建议的措施。我们使用逻辑回归分析来确定与愤怒和对抗相关的因素。大多数参与者报告说，由于COVID-19（56%，n = 1255），他们与他人发生过争吵，感到愤怒或闹翻。22%（n = 500）的参与者报告说，他们遇到或报告的人。14%（n = 304）的参与者报告说，他们已经遇到或报告的人。与人对质、被人对质、感到愤怒或发生过争吵，这些都与彼此有很强的关联。愤怒和对抗与年龄较轻、因疫情而经历重大财务困难的可能性较大、对COVID-19的感知风险较大以及从社交媒体获取有关COVID-19的信息有关。为防止COVID-19传播而采取的措施已造成相当大的压力。增加支持、明确传达放松限制的理由以及打击社交媒体上的错误信息，都可能有助于缓解紧张局势。
To investigate factors associated with anger or confronting others due to COVID-19. Online cross-sectional survey. Data were collected between 17 and 20 July 2020. A total of 2237 participants living in the UK aged 16–75 years. Reporting having had arguments, felt angry or fallen out with others because of COVID-19. Reporting having confronted or reported someone to the authorities, or that you had been confronted or reported to the authorities, for not wearing a face covering; not keeping your distance from others or being in too large a group; or alternatively following recommended measures too carefully. We used logistic regression analyses to identify factors associated with anger and confrontation. Most participants reported having had arguments, feeling angry or fallen out with others because of COVID-19 (56%, n = 1255). Twenty-two percent (n = 500) of participants reported that they had confronted or reported someone. Fourteen percent (n = 304) of participants reported that they had been confronted or reported by someone. Confronting someone, having been confronted and feeling angry or having had arguments were strongly associated with each other. Anger and confrontation were associated with younger age, greater likelihood of experiencing significant financial difficulties due to the pandemic, greater perceived risk of COVID-19 and getting information about COVID-19 from social media. Measures put in place to prevent the spread of COVID-19 have caused considerable strain. Increased support, clear messaging on the rationale for easing restrictions and combatting misinformation on social media may all help decrease tension.
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