Privacy Mirrors: Understanding and Shaping Socio-technical Ubiquitous Computing Systems
Privacy Mirrors: Understanding and Shaping Socio-technical Ubiquitous Computing Systems
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隐私镜子：理解和塑造社会技术普适计算系统
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Elizabeth D. Mynatt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
David H. Nguyen;Elizabeth D. Mynatt
隐私是普适计算中的一个已知问题，普适计算的一个经常被引用的特性-不可见性加剧了这一问题。不可见计算的危险在于，界面没有给人们提供必要的意识和控制工具来理解和塑造系统的行为。根据定义，无处不在的计算系统是社会技术的，包括三个环境：社会，技术和物理。我们认为，在任何一个环境中单独解决或提出解决方案不能解决无处不在的计算的隐私问题。最好的解决隐私问题的方法是为用户提供方法、机制和界面，让他们在这三种环境中理解并塑造系统。我们介绍隐私镜，一个框架，用于设计社会技术无处不在的计算系统，将融入人们的持续需求，实践，价值观和审美感受。
Privacy is a known issue in ubiquitous computing, exasperated by an oft-cited feature of ubiquitous computing — invisibility. Dangers of invisible computing are interfaces that do not give people the needed tools of awareness and control to understand and shape the behavior of the system. By definition, ubiquitous computing systems are socio-technical, encompassing three environments: social, technical, andphysical. We argue that addressing or presenting solutions in any one environment alone cannot solve the privacy issue in ubiquitous computing. Privacy is addressed best by giving users methods, mechanisms, and interfaces to understand and then shape the system in all three environments. We introduce Privacy Mirrors, a framework for designing socio-technical ubiquitous computing systems that will integrate into people’s on-going needs, practices, values, and aesthetic sensibilities.