Promoting effects of Ce and Pt addition on the destructive performances of V2O5/γ-Al2O3 for catalytic combustion of benzene

Promoting effects of Ce and Pt addition on the destructive performances of V2O5/γ-Al2O3 for catalytic combustion of benzene
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Ce和Pt添加对V2O5/γ-Al2O3苯催化燃烧破坏性能的促进作用

DOI:
10.1016/j.apcata.2017.05.016
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发表时间:
2017-07
期刊:
Applied Catalysis A, General
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shufeng Zuo
Shufeng Zuo
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng yang;Jingrong Li;Zhen Cheng;Shufeng Zuo

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以具有大比表面积、高机械强度和良好热稳定性的工业介孔γ-Al 2 O3为载体,制备了一系列不同V2 O 5负载量的V2 O 5/γ-Al 2 O3材料。为了进一步提高苯的催化燃烧氧化性能,引入了Ce和Pt催化剂。采用XRD、N2吸附/脱附、HRTEM、EDX、H2-TPR和原位TPSR等技术对催化材料进行了表征,考察了材料的结构与催化性能的关系。结果表明,添加10%wt的Ce和0.3%wt的Pt可显著提高V2 O 5/γ-Al 2 O3催化剂对苯的氧化活性和CO2选择性,这是由于金属与金属、金属与载体之间的相互作用以及活性组分在γ-Al 2 O3上的高分散性使催化剂的氧化还原性能显著提高。此外,0.3%Pt/10%Ce-10%V/γ-Al 2 O3催化剂在长时间连续反应中表现出良好的耐久性和抗水、氯中毒性能,具有良好的工业应用前景。
In the present work, a commercial mesoporous γ-Al2O3with large specific surface area, high mechanical strength and good thermal stability was employed as the support for preparing a series of V2O5/γ-Al2O3materials with different loading amounts of V2O5. Ce and Pt were introduced in order to further promote the oxidative performances for catalytic combustion of benzene, a typical pollutant of various volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in industrial waste gases. To investigate the structure − catalytic property relationship, these catalytic materials were systematically characterized by the XRD, N2adsorption/desorption, HRTEM, EDX, H2-TPR and in-situ TPSR techniques. The results showed that the introduction of 10%wt Ce and 0.3%wt Pt significantly improved the catalytic oxidative activity and CO2selectivity of the V2O5/γ-Al2O3catalysts for benzene combustion, due to the obvious enhanced redox property resulted from the metal–metal and metal-support interaction as well as the high dispersion of the active components on γ-Al2O3. Furthermore, the 0.3%Pt/10%Ce-10%V/γ-Al2O3catalyst also represented good durability and resistance to water and Cl-poisoning during the long-time continuous reaction, implying that it deserved more attention and had good potential for industrial application.
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