System dynamics modelling of hybrid renewable energy systems and combined heating and power generator

System dynamics modelling of hybrid renewable energy systems and combined heating and power generator
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DOI:
10.1080/19397038.2012.689781
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发表时间:
2013-02
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Krishna Reddi;Weilin Li;Bochao Wang;Y. Moon
Krishna Reddi;Weilin Li;Bochao Wang;Y. Moon
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Krishna Reddi;Weilin Li;Bochao Wang;Y. Moon

文献摘要

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能源在当今世界的作用在经济发展和环境影响方面都是至关重要的。可再生能源被认为是应对这些挑战的关键。因此,越来越多的组织一直在采用混合可再生能源系统(HRES)来减少对环境的影响,有时还利用各种激励措施。在规划HRES时,对HRES进行建模的能力可以为组织带来许多好处,包括优化子系统、预测性能和进行敏感性分析的能力。本文提出了热电联产(HRES)和热电联产(CHP)的综合系统动力学模型。使用HRES和CHP生成器的制造公司的数据被用来验证模型并讨论重要的发现。结果表明,HRES的组成部分可能会对成本和环境效益产生相互冲突的影响;因此,组织需要做出权衡决定。该模型可以作为一个平台,进一步模拟和研究组织的组成和运营战略,这些组织正在冒险采用新的或额外的HRES。
The role of energy in the present world is critical in terms of both economical development and environmental impact. Renewable energy sources are considered essential in addressing these challenges. As a result, a growing number of organisations have been adopting hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) to reduce their environmental impact and sometimes take advantage of various incentives. When a HRES is being planned, the ability to model a HRES can provide an organisation with numerous benefits including the capability of optimising sub-systems, predicting performances and carrying out sensitivity analysis. In this paper, we present a comprehensive system dynamics model of HRES and combined heating and power (CHP) generator. Data from a manufacturing company using HRES and CHP generator are used to validate the model and discuss important findings. The results illustrate that the components of a HRES can have conflicting effects on cost and environmental benefits; thus, there is a need for an organisation to make trade-off decisions. The model can be a platform to further simulate and study the composition and operating strategies of organisations that are venturing to adopt new or additional HRESs.