STAGED AUTHENTICITY - ARRANGEMENTS OF SOCIAL SPACE IN TOURIST SETTINGS

STAGED AUTHENTICITY - ARRANGEMENTS OF SOCIAL SPACE IN TOURIST SETTINGS
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DOI:
10.1086/225585
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发表时间:
1973-01-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
MACCANNELL, D
MACCANNELL, D
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MACCANNELL, D

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分析了虚假意识问题及其与旅游机构社会结构的关系。旅行者的帐户检查欧文戈夫曼的正面与背面的区别。结果发现,游客试图进入他们访问的地方,因为这些地区与亲密的关系和真实性的经验。它还发现,游客设置的安排,以产生的印象,一个后区已进入,即使这是不是这种情况。在旅游环境中,在前面和后面之间有一系列特殊的空间,旨在容纳游客,并支持他们对体验真实性的信念。戈夫曼的前后二分法被证明是一个连续的理想极点,或变量。
The problem of false consciousness and its relationship to the social structure of tourist establishments is analyzed. Accounts of travelers are examined in terms of Erving Goffman's front versus back distinction. It is found that tourists try to enter back regions of the places they visit because these regions are associated with intimacy of relations and authenticity of experiences. It is also found that tourist settings are arrenged to produce the impression that a back region has been entered even when this is not the case. In tourist settings, between the front and the back there is a series of special spaces designed to accommodate tourists and to support their beliefs in the authenticity of their experiences. Goffman's front-back dichotomy is shown to be ideal poles of a continuum, or a variable.