Leveraging Administrative Data to Better Understand and Address Child Maltreatment: A Scoping Review of Data Linkage Studies.

Leveraging Administrative Data to Better Understand and Address Child Maltreatment: A Scoping Review of Data Linkage Studies.
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DOI:
10.1177/10775595221079308
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发表时间:
2023-03
期刊:
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Moore, Anna
Moore, Anna
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Soneson, Emma;Das, Shruti;Burn, Anne-Marie;van Melle, Marije;Anderson, Joanna K.;Fazel, Mina;Fonagy, Peter;Ford, Tamsin;Gilbert, Ruth;Harron, Katie;Howarth, Emma;Humphrey, Ayla;Jones, Peter B.;Moore, Anna

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这一范围审查的目的是概述研究,使用行政数据链接的背景下,虐待儿童,以提高我们的理解的价值,数据链接可能赋予政策,实践和研究。我们在2019年6月和2020年5月检索了MEDLINE、Embase、PsycINFO、CINAHL和ERIC电子数据库,以寻找链接两个或多个数据集(其中至少一个是行政性质的)的研究,以研究儿童虐待。我们报告的结果与数字和叙述性总结。我们纳入了121项研究,主要来自美国或澳大利亚,并在过去十年中发表。数据主要来自社会服务和卫生部门,对联系过程和数据质量的描述往往不够详细,无法与现行报告准则保持一致。大多数研究都是描述性的,研究问题分为八个主题:描述性流行病学,风险因素,结果,代际传播,预测模型,干预/服务评价,多部门参与和方法考虑/进步。所纳入的研究表明,数据链接可以以多种方式促进对虐待儿童问题的公共卫生反应。然而,如何将使用关联数据的研究转化为有效的服务开发和监测,或定向干预措施,在隐私保护,道德和治理,数据质量和有效性证据方面的探索不足。
This scoping review aimed to overview studies that used administrative data linkage in the context of child maltreatment to improve our understanding of the value that data linkage may confer for policy, practice, and research. We searched MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and ERIC electronic databases in June 2019 and May 2020 for studies that linked two or more datasets (at least one of which was administrative in nature) to study child maltreatment. We report findings with numerical and narrative summary. We included 121 studies, mainly from the United States or Australia and published in the past decade. Data came primarily from social services and health sectors, and linkage processes and data quality were often not described in sufficient detail to align with current reporting guidelines. Most studies were descriptive in nature and research questions addressed fell under eight themes: descriptive epidemiology, risk factors, outcomes, intergenerational transmission, predictive modelling, intervention/service evaluation, multi-sector involvement, and methodological considerations/advancements. Included studies demonstrated the wide variety of ways in which data linkage can contribute to the public health response to child maltreatment. However, how research using linked data can be translated into effective service development and monitoring, or targeting of interventions, is underexplored in terms of privacy protection, ethics and governance, data quality, and evidence of effectiveness.
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