[A study of the relationship between one-sidedness on personality traits and individual and social orientednesses].
[A study of the relationship between one-sidedness on personality traits and individual and social orientednesses].
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人格特质片面性与个体和社会取向的关系研究[J].
DOI：
10.4992/jjpsy.65.18
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Ito
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Ito
一个人的对比特征的整合程度可能是个人成熟度的指标。本研究从个人取向和社会取向的角度探讨了这一整合过程。受试者，118名男性和329名女性学生，被要求填写定向量表，TSPS的简短版本：人格的两面性的措施，和自尊量表。结果表明，对于那些高片面性，个人取向原来是唯一的因素，明显平分那些高和低的自尊和其他特质。自尊与领导力和积极性等特质的高度相关性似乎表明，高度片面的人使用单一维度进行判断。另一方面，当片面性低，个人和社会导向成为必要的，和评级的人格特质温和。自尊与灵活性和审慎性相关，表现出积极和反思的倾向。在定向性方面，个体定向性与主动性特质和自尊相关，社会定向性与主动性特质和反思性特质均相关，表明个体人格具有适度性特征。
The degree of integration of contrasting traits in the person may be an index of personal maturity. This study examined such an integration process from the framework of individual and social orientedness. Subjects, 118 male and 329 female students, were asked to fill out an orientedness scale, a short version of TSPS: a measure of the two-sidedness of personality, and a self-esteem scale. Results showed that for those high on one-sidedness, individual orientedness turned out to be the sole factor, clearly bisecting those high and low on self-esteem and other traits. High correlations of self-esteem with traits like leadership and activity seem to indicate that the highly one-sided use a single dimension for their judgments. On the other hand, when one-sidedness was low, both individual and social orientedness became necessary, and ratings of personality traits moderate. Self-esteem correlated with flexibility and deliberateness, showing both active and reflective tendencies. As for the orientedness, individual orientedness is related to active traits and self-esteem, while social orientedness correlated with both active and reflective traits, implying moderate characteristics for the person's personality.