Recent advancements and applications in 3D printing of functional optics
Recent advancements and applications in 3D printing of functional optics
复制标题
功能光学3D打印的最新进展和应用
DOI：
10.1016/j.addma.2022.102682
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发表时间：
2022-02-16
影响因子：
11
通讯作者：
Li, Xiangjia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhu, Yizhen;Tang, Tengteng;Li, Xiangjia
基于对光学原理的深入理解，各种光学器件被设计成具有独特的功能。近年来，功能光学的研究因其在各个领域的广泛应用而成为热门话题。然而，先进光学器件的结构复杂性和多材料分布远远超出了传统制造技术的制造能力，这不可避免地阻碍了功能光学在各种有前景的应用中的进一步发展。作为一种革命性的先进制造技术，增材制造（AM）已经展示了其生产多材料、多尺度和多功能光学器件的潜力，在成像、传感、显示和光调制方面具有优异的性能。在此，回顾了功能光学增材制造（包括透镜、光电子学、光子学和超材料）的最新成就。调查涵盖设计方案、材料选择、3D打印策略和性能评估。最后讨论了下一代功能光学 3D 打印的当前挑战、前瞻性研究主题和未来有前景的应用。
Various kinds of optical devices have been designed for unique functionality based on a deeper understanding of optical principles. Recently, the research of functional optics has become a hot topic due to their wide usage in diverse fields. However, the structural complexity and multi-material distribution of advanced optical devices far exceed the fabrication capability of traditional manufacturing techniques, which inevitably hinders the further development of functional optics for various promising applications. As a revolutionary advanced manufacturing technology, additive manufacturing (AM) has demonstrated its potential to produce multi-material, multi-scale and multi-functional optical devices for excellent performance in imaging, sensing, displaying, and light modulating. Here, recent achievements in additive manufacturing of functional optics including lens, optoelectronics, photonics, and metamaterials were reviewed. The investigation covers the design scenarios, material selection, 3D printing strategies, and property evaluation. Current challenges, prospective research topics, and future promising applications of 3D printing of next-generation functional optics are discussed at the end.