Legal Principles, Legal Values and Legal Norms: are they the same or different?
Legal Principles, Legal Values and Legal Norms: are they the same or different?
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法律原则、法律价值观和法律规范：它们是相同还是不同？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Jordan Daci
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文献类型：
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作者：
Jordan Daci
法律的原则、法律的价值和法律的规范本质上是同一概念的组成部分。在法律的文献中，法律的原则通常被认为是法律的规范、一般法律的规范、法律的价值等。事实上，法律的原则只是法律的规范，而后者是忽略具体法律的事实的一般适用的法律的规范。它们可以被视为基本准则，代表了对基本社会理解的普遍共识。因此，它们也是一种默认的行为规则。从这个角度来看，法律的原则是人类行为的规则，在法律开始撰写之前，这些规则被认为是公正的。因此，相对于法律的原则和法律的规范而言，法律的价值观可以被认为是一种更为普遍的法律的规范。然而，这三个概念的共存表明了它们之间相互关系的复杂性，并使我们对它们之间的比较分析有了一个初步的想法。
Legal principles, legal values, and legal norms are essentially part of the same notion. Often in legal literature, legal principles are considered to be legal norms, general legal norms, legal values etc. In fact, legal principles are just legal norms that different from the latter are legal norms of general application that ignore specific legal facts. They can be considered as basic norms that represent the general consensus on basic society understandings. As such they are also kinds of default rules of behavior. From this perspective, the legal principles are rules of human behavior that used to be considered as just, before the law started being written. Thus, legal values would be considered a more general legal norms vis-a-vis legal principles and legal norms. Nonetheless, the coexistence of these three notions shows the complexity of their correlation and gives us an initial idea on what we will go through in out attempt to perform of comparative analysis between them.