Weight change and diabetes incidence: Findings from a national cohort of US adults
Weight change and diabetes incidence: Findings from a national cohort of US adults
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DOI：
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009256
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发表时间：
1997-08-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Liu, SM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ford, ES;Williamson, DF;Liu, SM
为了研究体重变化的长期模式如何影响患糖尿病的风险，特别是非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病，作者从国家健康和营养检查调查流行病学随访研究中，研究了大约10年(从1971-1975年的基线检查到1982-1984年的第一次跟踪检查)期间体重变化与糖尿病9年发病率(1984-1992年)的关系。糖尿病发病率是通过死亡证明、住院和疗养院记录以及自我报告来确定的。在这个队列中，487名参与者患上了糖尿病，风险比为2，11(95%可信区间(CI)1.40-3.18)。
To examine how long-term patterns of weight change affect the risk for diabetes, especially non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, the authors examined the relation of weight change over a period of about 10 years (from the baseline examination in 1971-1975 until the first follow-up examination in 1982-1984) to the 9-year incidence of diabetes mellitus (1984-1992) in a national cohort of 8,545 US adults from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Epidemiologic Followup Study. Diabetes incidence was identified from death certificates, hospitalization and nursing home records, and self-report, In this cohort, 487 participants developed diabetes, The hazard ratios were 2,11 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.40-3.18) for participants who gained 5-