Facile Two-Step Synthesis of 1,10-Phenanthroline-Derived Polyaza[7]helicenes with High Fluorescence and CPL Efficiency

Facile Two-Step Synthesis of 1,10-Phenanthroline-Derived Polyaza[7]helicenes with High Fluorescence and CPL Efficiency
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.201700507
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发表时间:
2017-03-27
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Shibata, Takanori
Shibata, Takanori
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Otani, Takashi;Tsuyuki, Ami;Shibata, Takanori

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以2,9-二氯-1,10-菲咯啉为原料,通过与苯胺衍生物的双胺化反应和高价碘试剂介导的分子内双NH/CH偶联反应,两步合成了具有6-5-6- 6 -6-5-6骨架的氮杂[7]螺烯。螺旋烯的单晶X射线分析揭示了独特的结构,包括一个显着扭曲的中心和平面终端的骨架。氮杂螺烯在中性(Phi:0.25-0.55)和酸性(Phi:高达0.80)条件下均显示出高荧光量子产率(Fs)。对映体纯的氮杂[7]螺烯在中性和酸性条件下均显示出高的圆偏振发光(CPL)活性(g(lum):高达0.009)。
A facile two-step synthesis of aza[7]helicenes possessing a 6-5-6-6-6-5-6 skeleton from commercially available 2,9-dichloro-1,10-phenanthroline via double amination with aniline derivatives followed by hypervalent iodine reagent-mediated intramolecular double-NH/CH couplings was developed. Single-crystal X-ray analyses of the helicenes revealed unique structures, including both a significantly twisted center and planar terminals of the skeleton. The azahelicenes show high fluorescent quantum yields (Fs) under both neutral (Phi: 0.25-0.55) and acidic conditions (Phi: up to 0.80). An enantiomerically pure aza[7] helicene showed high circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) activity under both neutral and acidic conditions (g(lum): up to 0.009).