Use of Health Care Services in a Sample of Drug-Involved Offenders

Use of Health Care Services in a Sample of Drug-Involved Offenders
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涉毒罪犯样本中医疗保健服务的使用情况

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Inciardi
J. Inciardi
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. McCorkel;C. Butzin;Steven S. Martin;J. Inciardi

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有证据表明,涉及毒品的罪犯更有可能患有慢性健康问题,这将导致人们预期这一群体将成为不成比例的保健服务的消费者。然而,这一群体的其他特点,包括较高的失业率和较少的医疗保险可能性,表明他们可能消费相对较少的保健服务。本研究报告的队列毒品参与罪犯在特拉华州谁被采访前释放监狱,并再次在几个点后释放。与全国健康访谈调查的年龄和性别校正标准相比,这类罪犯因吸毒和酗酒以及其他身体状况而使用保健服务的比例都高得多。讨论的中心是药物治疗计划在减少医疗服务需求方面的作用。
There is evidence to suggest that drug-involved offenders are more likely to have chronic health problems, which would lead to the expectation that this group would be consumers of a disproportionate amount of health care services. However, other characteristics of the group, including higher rates of unemployment and less likelihood of health insurance, suggest that they may consume relatively low amounts of health services. This study reports on a cohort of drug-involved offenders in Delaware who were interviewed just before release from prison and again at several points following release. When compared to age- and gender-corrected norms from the National Health Interview Survey, the use of health services for drug- and alcohol-related conditions as well as for other physical conditions were all substantially higher for this group of offenders. Discussion centers on the role of drug treatment programs in reducing the need for health care services.
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