Efficient synthesis of copillar[5]arenes and their host-guest properties with dibromoalkanes

Efficient synthesis of copillar[5]arenes and their host-guest properties with dibromoalkanes
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二溴烷烃高效合成共柱[5]芳烃及其主客体性质

DOI:
10.1039/c1ob05871a
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Meier, Herbert
Meier, Herbert
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Luzhi;Cao, Derong;Meier, Herbert

文献摘要

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以FeCl(3)为催化剂,不同的1,4-二烷氧基苯和多聚甲醛为原料,合成了共聚[5]芳烃,产率为50-85%。用1H NMR和X射线衍射研究了(共)柱[5]芳烃和端二溴烷烃的主-客体性质。通过改变主体上的取代基可以调节共柱[5]芳烃的络合行为。在柱[5]芳烃和柱[6]芳烃之间发现了完全的络合选择性,这是传感器技术的一个有趣的方面。
An efficient method for the synthesis of copillar[5]arenes was developed with FeCl(3) as catalyst and different 1,4-dialkoxybenzenes and paraformaldehyde as reactants (yields: 50-85%). The host-guest property of (co)pillar[5]arenes and terminal dibromoalkanes was investigated by (1)H NMR measurements and an X-ray study. The complexation behavior of the copillar[5]arenes can be tuned by changing the substituents on the host. A complete complexation selectivity was found between pillar[5]- and pillar[6]arenes, which is an interesting aspect for sensor techniques.