Experimental study of pedestrian counterflow in a corridor
Experimental study of pedestrian counterflow in a corridor
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DOI：
10.1088/1742-5468/2006/10/p10001
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发表时间：
2006-10-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Schreckenberg, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kretz, Tobias;Gruenebohm, Anna;Schreckenberg, Michael
在这项工作中，行人逆流实验的结果，在一个走廊的宽度为2米。67名参与者被分成相对和绝对尺寸不同的两组，并沿着相反的方向穿过走廊。从实验中拍摄的视频片段被评估为通过时间，步行速度通量和车道形成，包括对称性破坏。结果包括比较大的流量和速度，以及最大的不对称性之间的左，右手交通。在任何情况下，流动和逆流的总和都大于没有逆流的所有情况下的流动。
In this work the results of a pedestrian counterflow experiment in a corridor of width 2 m are presented. 67 participants were divided into two groups with varying relative and absolute size and walked in opposite directions through a corridor. The video footage taken from the experiment was evaluated for passing times, walking speeds fluxes and lane formation, including symmetry breaking. The results include comparatively large fluxes and speeds as well as a maximal asymmetry between left- and right-hand traffic. The sum of flow and counter flow in any case turns out to be larger than the flow in all situations without counter flow.