Electrocution: a review of 155 cases with emphasis on human factors.
Electrocution: a review of 155 cases with emphasis on human factors.
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触电死亡：155 例回顾，重点关注人为因素。
DOI：
10.1520/jfs13287j
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Grace F. Kao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. F. Mellen;V. W. Weedn;Grace F. Kao
对155例触电死亡病例进行了回顾性调查，以确定人为因素的作用，如疏忽和中毒，作为贡献。这些病例是通过计算机编码从武装部队病理学研究所的资料库中检索出来的，时间跨度为1955 - 1988年。这些案件主要是军事案件。病例分为低压触电（N = 47）、高压触电（N = 79）、雷击（N = 16）和未分类（N = 13）。对于每一组，都提供了关于事件情况和病理结果的数据。明显的粗心、误用或设备维护不当以及中毒被分析为促成因素。
A review of 155 cases of electrocution were investigated to determine the role of human factors, such as carelessness and intoxication, as contributions. The cases were retrieved by computer coding from the repository of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, covering the period 1955-1988. The cases are predominantly of military origin. Cases were divided into low-voltage electrocution (N = 47), high-voltage electrocution (N = 79), lightning strikes (N = 16), and unclassified (N = 13). For each group, data is presented on the circumstances of the incident and the pathologic findings. Blatant carelessness, misuse or improper maintenance of equipment, and intoxication are analyzed as contributory factors.