Empirical, theoretical, and practical advantages of the HEXACO model of personality structure
Empirical, theoretical, and practical advantages of the HEXACO model of personality structure
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DOI：
10.1177/1088868306294907
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发表时间：
2007-05-01
影响因子：
10.8
通讯作者：
Lee, Kibeom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ashton, Michael C.;Lee, Kibeom
作者们认为，一种新的人格结构六维框架——HEXACO模型——是对著名的大五人格模型或五因素模型的一种可行替代。新模型与跨文化重复发现的一种常见的六维结构相符，该结构包含诚实 - 谦逊（H）、情绪性（E）、外向性（X）、宜人性（A）、尽责性（C）和开放性（O）这些因素。此外，HEXACO模型能预测一些大五人格模型/五因素模型无法解释的人格现象，包括人格因素与理论生物学家所构建的互惠利他和亲属利他的关系，以及人格特质的性别差异模式。而且，HEXACO模型能容纳一些在大五人格模型/五因素模型中难以同化的人格变量。
The authors argue that a new six-dimensional framework for personality structure-the HEXACO model-constitutes a viable alternative to the well-known Big Five or five-factor model. The new model is consistent with the cross-culturally replicated finding of a common six-dimensional structure containing the factors Honesty-Humility (H), Emotionality (E), eExtraversion (X), Agreeableness (A), Conscientiousness (C), and Openness to Experience (O). Also, the HEXACO model predicts several personality phenomena that are not explained within the B5/FFM, including the relations of personality factors with theoretical biologists' constructs of reciprocal and kin altruism and the patterns of sex differences in personality traits. In addition, the HEXACO model accommodates several personality variables that are poorly assimilated within the B5/FFM.