Social correlates of distress following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: exploring the role of loneliness and cognitive processing.
Social correlates of distress following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: exploring the role of loneliness and cognitive processing.
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DOI：
10.1177/1359105311432490
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发表时间：
2012-10
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Rini C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mosher CE;Lepore SJ;Wu L;Austin J;Valdimarsdottir H;Rowley S;Isola L;Redd WH;Rini C
本研究探讨了孤独感和认知加工是否可以解释消极（社会约束）和积极（情感支持）关系质量对癌症幸存者痛苦的影响。参与者是195名接受造血干细胞移植的癌症幸存者。路径分析支持了孤独感和认知加工在社会约束和苦恼之间起中介作用的假设。只有孤独才能调节情感支持和痛苦之间的联系只有当支持来自家人和朋友而不是伴侣时，这种间接影响才显着。研究结果表明，解决社会制约因素可能会提高癌症幸存者的调整。
This study investigated whether loneliness and cognitive processing explain the influence of negative (social constraints) and positive (emotional support) relationship qualities on cancer survivors’ distress. Participants were 195 cancer survivors who had undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Path analysis supported the hypothesis that loneliness and cognitive processing would mediate the association between social constraints and distress. Only loneliness mediated the association between emotional support and distress—an indirect effect significant only when support came from family and friends rather than a partner. Findings suggest that addressing social constraints may enhance cancer survivors’ adjustment.