Evaluation of self-reported and registry-based influenza vaccination status in a Wisconsin cohort

Evaluation of self-reported and registry-based influenza vaccination status in a Wisconsin cohort
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DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.08.050
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发表时间:
2009-11-05
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Belongia, Edward A.
Belongia, Edward A.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Irving, Stephanie A.;Donahue, James G.;Belongia, Edward A.

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当受试者参加一项研究以估计疫苗有效性时,我们评估了两个流感季节期间通过自我报告和区域实时免疫登记确定的流感疫苗接种状况。我们在连续两个赛季中招募了2907名患者。与免疫登记记录相比,自我报告的流感疫苗接种的敏感性和特异性分别为95%和90%。自我报告接种疫苗的阳性预测值为89%,阴性预测值为96%。在我们的研究人群中,自我报告的流感疫苗接种状态是实际疫苗接种状态的敏感和相当具体的指标。错误分类在幼儿中更为常见。(C)2009爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
We evaluated influenza vaccination status as determined by self-report and a regional, real-time immunization registry during two influenza seasons when subjects were enrolled in a study to estimate vaccine effectiveness. We enrolled 2907 patients during the two consecutive seasons. The sensitivity and specificity of self-reported influenza vaccination when compared to immunization registry records were 95% and 90%, respectively. The positive predictive value of self-reported vaccination was 89% and negative predictive value was 96%. In our study population, self-reported influenza vaccine status was a sensitive and fairly specific indicator of actual vaccine status. Misclassification was more common among young children. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.