Cost-Effectiveness of Tumor Genomic Profiling to Guide First-Line Targeted Therapy Selection in Patients With Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Cost-Effectiveness of Tumor Genomic Profiling to Guide First-Line Targeted Therapy Selection in Patients With Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jval.2021.09.017
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发表时间:
2022-04
期刊:
Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Voora D
Voora D
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong OM;Poonnen PJ;Winski D;Reed SD;Vashistha V;Bates J;Kelley MJ;Voora D

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A cost-effectiveness analysis comparing comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) of 10 oncogenes, targeted gene panel testing (TGPT) of 4 oncogenes, and no tumor profiling over the lifetime for patients with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services’ perspective was conducted. A decision analytic model used 10,000 hypothetical Medicare beneficiaries with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma to simulate outcomes associated with CGP (ALK, BRAF, EGFR, ERBB2, MET, NTRK1, NTRK2, NTRK3, RET, ROS1), TGPT (ALK, BRAF, EGFR, ROS1), and no tumor profiling (no genes tested). First-line targeted cancer-directed therapies were assigned if actionable gene variants were detected; otherwise, non-targeted cancer-directed therapies were assigned. Model inputs were derived from randomized trials (progression-free survival, adverse events), the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) and Medicare (drug costs), published studies (non-drug cancer-related management costs, health state utilities), published databases (actionable variant prevalences). Costs (2019 US$) and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were discounted at 3% per year. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses (PSA) used 1,000 Monte Carlo simulations. No tumor profiling was the least costly/person ($122,613 vs $184,063 for TGPT and $188,425 for CGP), and yielded the least QALYs/person (0.53 vs 0.73 for TGPT and 0.74 for CGP). The costs/QALY gained and corresponding 95% CI were $310,735 ($278,323-$347,952) for TGPT vs no tumor profiling and $445,545 ($322,297-$572,084) for CGP vs TGPT. All PSA simulations for both comparisons surpassed the willingness-to-pay threshold ($150,000/QALY gained). Compared to no tumor profiling in patients with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma, tumor profiling (TGPT, CGP) improves quality-adjusted survival but is not cost-effective. Compared to no tumor genomic profiling, tumor genomic profiling directing selection of first-line anticancer targeted therapies for patients with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma is not cost-effective.
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