Some Implications of Beliefs in Altruism, Free Will, and Nonreductionism
Some Implications of Beliefs in Altruism, Free Will, and Nonreductionism
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DOI：
10.1080/00224545.2013.798249
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发表时间：
2013-09-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Ramon, Abby
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bergner, Raymond Michael;Ramon, Abby
在这项研究中，我们探索了个体在利他主义、自由意志和非还原主义方面的信念之间的相关性，而不是心理利己主义、决定论和生物还原论中截然不同的信念。利他主义、自由意志和非简约主义的信念与a)生活意义的高度相关，b)生活满意度的水平，c)道德作为生活的一个合法而重要的维度的信念，以及d)个人道德行为的标准；它们与社会孤立的程度无关。对这些发现的含义进行了讨论。
In this research, we explored correlates of individuals' beliefs in altruism, free will, and nonreductionism, as opposed to contrasting beliefs in psychological egoism, determinism, and biological reductionism. Beliefs in altruism, free will, and nonreductionism were associated with heightened a) senses of meaning in life, b) levels of life satisfaction, c) beliefs in morality as a legitimate and important dimension of life, and d) standards of personal moral conduct; they were not associated with levels of social isolation. Implications of these findings are discussed.