Pressure ulcer risk in long-term units: prevalence and associated factors

Pressure ulcer risk in long-term units: prevalence and associated factors
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04232.x
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发表时间:
2007-05-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Di Lallo, Domenico
Di Lallo, Domenico
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Capon, Alessandra;Pavoni, Noemi;Di Lallo, Domenico

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的目标。本文报告了一项研究,评估了一组长期单位的压疮患病率,并描述了与压疮风险和存在相关的主要因素。尽管压疮是可以预防的,但它在住院病人中非常常见,并与发病率和死亡率增加有关。在意大利罗马进行了一项横断面研究,涉及来自10个长期单位的571名患者。每个单位的医护人员评估压疮风险并收集临床数据,而一名注册护士评估所有患者以确定压疮。对两个结果进行单因素和多因素分析:压疮风险状况(Braden评分)
Aim. This paper is a report of a study to assess pressure ulcer prevalence in a group of long-term units and to describe the main factors associated both with risk for and presence of a pressure ulcer.Background. Despite being potentially preventable, pressure ulcers are highly frequent among institutionalized patients and are associated with increased morbidity and mortality.Method. A cross-sectional study was carried out, involving 571 patients from 10 long-term units in Rome, Italy. Healthcare staff in each unit evaluated pressure ulcer risk and collected clinical data while a single Registered Nurse assessed all patients to identify pressure ulcers. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed for the two outcomes: condition at risk for pressure ulcers (Braden score