Configurationally homogeneous diastereomers of a linear hexa(tertiary phosphine):: Enantioselective self-assembly of a double-stranded parallel helicate of the type (P)-[Cu3(hexaphos)2](PF6)3

Configurationally homogeneous diastereomers of a linear hexa(tertiary phosphine):: Enantioselective self-assembly of a double-stranded parallel helicate of the type (P)-[Cu3(hexaphos)2](PF6)3
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.072640699
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发表时间:
2002-04-16
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Wild, SB
Wild, SB
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bowyer, PK;Cook, VC;Wild, SB

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线性六(叔膦)Ph_2PCH_2CH_2P(Ph)CH_2CH_2P(Ph)CH_2CH_2P(Ph)CH_2CH_2P(Ph)CH_2CH_2P(Ph)CH_2CH_2PPh_2(hexaphos)的三种构型均一的非对映异构体以对映体纯的形式分离出来,即(R,S,S,R)-、(R,S,S,S)-和(S,S,S,S)hexaphos。配体的强螺旋(R,S,S,R)-(-)形式与铜(I)离子结合,通过立体选择性自组装产生[Cu 3(六磷)(2)](PF 6)(3)型平行螺旋物的P对映体,其已通过X射线晶体学表征。阳离子的理论模型表明,它是两个10元环的螺旋度包含三个铜离子,其中每一个都有扭曲的船椅船构象,和配置的三个手性,四面体铜立体中心的P配置,决定了平行和双α-螺旋构象的双链三核金属螺旋的立体化学之间的关系。
Three configurationally homogeneous diastereomers of the linear hexa(tertiary phosphine) Ph2PCH2CH2P(Ph)CH2CH2P(Ph)CH2CH2P(Ph)CH2CH2P(Ph)CH2CH2PPh2 (hexaphos) have been isolated in enantiomerically pure form, namely (R,S,S,R)-, (R,S,S,S)-, and (S,S,S,S)hexaphos. The strongly helicating (R,S,S,R)-(-) form of the ligand combines with copper(l) ions to generate by stereoselective self-assembly the P enantiomer of a parallel helicate of the type [CU3(hexaphos)(2)](PF6)(3), which has been characterized by x-ray crystallography. Theoretical modeling of the cation indicates that it is the relationship between the helicities of the two 10-membered rings containing the three copper ions, each of which has the twist-boat-chair-boat conformation, and the configurations of the three chiral, tetrahedral copper stereocenters of Pconfiguration that determines the stereochemistry of the parallel and double alpha-helix conformers of the double-stranded trinuclear metal helicate.