Nature of the sweating deficit of prematurely born neonates. Observations on babies with the heroin withdrawal syndrome.

Nature of the sweating deficit of prematurely born neonates. Observations on babies with the heroin withdrawal syndrome.
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早产新生儿出汗不足的性质。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1972
影响因子:
158.5
通讯作者:
M. Green
M. Green
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Behrendt;M. Green

文献摘要

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在标准化条件下,131名健康全尺寸新生儿中有30名和108名健康低出生体重新生儿中有2名表现出自发性全身出汗。相比之下,20名海洛因成瘾母亲的低出生体重婴儿中有8名患有自发性全身出汗。此外,与健康的低出生体重对照组相比,成瘾母亲的低出生体重婴儿出汗的药理学阈值降低。这种矛盾可能是海洛因戒断引起的汗腺主要中枢神经刺激的结果。
Abstract Thirty of 131 healthy full-size and two of 108 healthy low-birth-weight newborn infants demonstrated spontaneous generalized sweating under standardized conditions. In contrast eight of 20 low-birth-weight infants of heroin-addicted mothers had spontaneous generalized sweating. In addition, the pharmacologic threshold for sweating was decreased in the low-birth-weight infants of addicted mothers as compared to the healthy low-birth-weight controls. This paradox may be the result of predominantly central neurogenic stimulation of sweat glands induced by heroin withdrawal.