2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid- and Itaconic Acid-Derived Fully Biobased Unsaturated Polyesters and Their Cross-Linked Networks

2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid- and Itaconic Acid-Derived Fully Biobased Unsaturated Polyesters and Their Cross-Linked Networks
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2,5-呋喃二甲酸和衣康酸衍生的全生物基不饱和聚酯及其交联网络

DOI:
10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00049
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发表时间:
2017-03-15
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Zhu, Jin
Zhu, Jin
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dai, Jinyue;Ma, Songqi;Zhu, Jin

文献摘要

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以2,5-呋喃二甲酸(FDCA)、衣康酸(IA)、琥珀酸(SA)和1,3-丙二醇(PD)为原料,通过直接缩聚反应合成了一系列生物基不饱和聚酯(bio-UPs)。通过傅立叶变换红外光谱和1H NMR鉴定生物UP的化学结构,然后将它们与生物基非挥发性活性稀释剂愈创木酚甲基丙烯酸酯(GM)一起固化。采用热重分析、三点弯曲试验和动态力学分析评价了固化生物UPs的热和力学特性。结果表明,FDCA的引入大大提高了固化生物UPs的热性能,弯曲强度和模量。5%热失重的温度达到330 ℃,弯曲强度和模量分别达到122.8和3521 MPa。这些结果表明,生物不饱和聚酯具有替代石油基不饱和聚酯的潜力。
A range of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters (bio-UPs) derived from 2,5-furandicarboxylic (FDCA), itaconic acid (IA), succinic acid (SA), and 1,3-propanediol (PD) were obtained via direct polycondensation. The chemical structures of the bio-UPs were identified by Fourier transfrom infrared spectroscopy and 1H NMR before they were cured together with a biobased, nonvolatile reactive diluent, guaiacol methacrylate (GM). The thermal and mechanical characterizations of the cured bio-UPs were evaluated using thermogravimetric analysis, 3-point bending tests, and dynamic mechanical analysis. Results showed that the thermal properties, flexural strength, and modulus of the cured bio-UPs were greatly improved after the introduction of FDCA. The temperature of 5% thermal weight loss reached 330 °C, and the flexural strength and modulus reached 122.8 and 3521 MPa, respectively. These results indicate that the bio-UPs have the potential to replace petroleum-based UPs.