Tanks, Tear Gas, and Taxes: Toward a Theory of Movement Repression*

Tanks, Tear Gas, and Taxes: Toward a Theory of Movement Repression*
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坦克、催泪瓦斯和税收:走向运动镇压理论*

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Earl
J. Earl
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Earl

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尽管研究压抑对社会运动的研究很重要,但很少有研究者专注于发展一个精炼而强大的压抑概念。为了解决这种理论上的不注意产生的困难,压抑的三个关键方面概述和交叉产生压抑类型学。这种类型学对研究者的价值体现在:(1)重新组织关于压抑的主要研究结果;(2)诊断压抑研究中的理论和经验疏忽和失误;(3)发展关于与压抑相关的解释因素和不同形式的压抑之间关系的新假设。这种类型学代表了创造更丰富的压抑理论解释的重要一步。
Despite the importance of research on repression to the study of social movements; few researchers have focused on developing a refined and powerful conceptualization of repression. To address the difficulties such theoretical inattention produces, three key dimensions of repression are outlined and crossed to produce a repression typology. The merit of this typology for researchers is shown by using the typology to: (1) reorganize major research findings on repression; (2) diagnose theoretical and empirical oversights and missteps in the study of repression; and (3) develop new hypotheses about explanatory factors related to repression and relationships between different forms of repression. Such a typology represents an important step toward creating richer theoretical explanations of repression.