Magnetic order in two-dimensional arrays of nanometer-sized superparamagnets

Magnetic order in two-dimensional arrays of nanometer-sized superparamagnets
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.76.1541
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发表时间:
1996-02-26
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Hembree, GG
Hembree, GG
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scheinfein, MR;Schmidt, KE;Hembree, GG

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随机二维岛组件在室温下具有作为岛半径a的函数的三个磁相。这些磁性状态是垂直磁化的随机反铁磁体(a < 1.5 nm)、面内超顺磁体(1.5 < a < 3 nm)和面内铁磁体(a > 3.0 nm)。平均场和蒙特卡罗方法被用来检查在二维有序-无序转变,并设置最小的无序耦合强度。
Random two-dimensional island assemblies have three magnetic phases at room temperature as a function of island radius a. These magnetic states are a perpendicularly magnetized random antiferromagnet (a < 1.5 nm), an in-plane superparamagnet (1.5 < a < 3 nm), and an in-plane ferromagnet (a > 3.0 nm) in a superferromagnetic regime. Mean-field and Monte Carlo methods are used to examine order-disorder transitions in two dimensions, and to set minimum interisland coupling strengths.