Breast cyst recurrence after postaspiration injection of air.
Breast cyst recurrence after postaspiration injection of air.
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DOI：
10.1046/j.1524-4741.2002.08007.x
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发表时间：
2002-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Sobel, Amy H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gizienski, Terri-Ann;Harvey, Jennifer A;Sobel, Amy H
乳腺囊肿是乳房疼痛、肿块和患者焦虑的常见原因。较早的研究偶然报告称，抽吸后注射空气用于诊断目的时，囊肿复发率会降低。本研究的目的是确定超声引导抽吸和注射空气用于治疗目的后囊肿复发的发生率。在这项研究中，我们回顾性地回顾了 90 名女性抽吸的 113 个囊肿； 88 人在抽吸后注射了空气用于治疗目的，25 人则没有。随后检查乳房 X 光检查和超声检查（平均随访 21 个月，范围为 8-36 个月）以评估复发情况。两个研究组之间的人口统计学和影像学特征没有差异。在抽吸后注入空气的 88 个囊肿中，有 14 个囊肿复发 (16%)，而抽吸后未注入空气的 25 个囊肿中有 20 个囊肿 (80%) 复发。囊肿复发与空气注射相关，但与囊肿大小、绝经状态或激素替代疗法的使用无关。只有一名患者主诉疼痛，没有发生并发症。抽吸后向囊肿中注入空气可能有助于治疗目的。
Breast cysts are a common cause of breast pain, lumps, and patient anxiety. Older studies incidentally reported a decrease in cyst recurrence when air was injected for diagnostic purposes after aspiration. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of cyst recurrence after ultrasound-guided aspiration and injection of air for therapeutic purposes. In this study, we retrospectively reviewed 113 cysts aspirated in 90 women; 88 had air injected for therapeutic purposes after aspiration, and 25 did not. Subsequent mammograms and sonograms were reviewed (mean follow-up 21 months, range of 8-36 months) to assess for recurrence. Demographic and imaging features were not different between the two study groups. Of the 88 cysts that had air injected after aspiration, 14 recurred (16%) compared with 20 of 25 cysts (80%) that did not have air injected following aspiration. Cyst recurrence correlated with air injection, but did not correlate with cyst size, menopausal status, or use of hormone replacement therapy. Only one patient complained of pain, and no complications occurred. The injection of air into cysts following aspiration may be useful for therapeutic purposes.