Johnson-Cook parameter evaluation from ballistic impact data via iterative FEM modelling

Johnson-Cook parameter evaluation from ballistic impact data via iterative FEM modelling
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2017.10.012
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Clyne, T. W.
Clyne, T. W.
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burley, M.;Campbell, J. E.;Clyne, T. W.

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提出了一种估算大块金属材料塑性变形应变速率敏感性参数的方法。它涉及到一个硬球形弹丸的弹道影响,然后重复有限元建模,预测的结果(位移-时间图和/或残留的波形)与实验进行了系统的比较。通过寻求最大化表征实验结果与预测结果之间的一致性的“拟合优度”参数(g)的值来找到“正确”参数值。FEM模型的输入包括表征(温度相关的)准静态塑性的数据。由于应变速率敏感性的特点是由一个单一的参数值(C在约翰逊库克制定),其最佳值的收敛是直接的,虽然参数表征界面摩擦也是必需的。使用实验数据(加工硬化和退火)的铜样品,这一过程已经进行,并已获得C的最佳拟合值(类似于0.016和类似于0.030)。在这些实验中的应变率操作类似于10(4)-10(6)s(-1)。目前正在开发能够从实验数据中自动提取这些数值的软件包。
A methodology is presented for evaluating a strain rate sensitivity parameter for plastic deformation of bulk metallic materials. It involves ballistic impact with a hard spherical projectile, followed by repeated FEM modelling, with predicted outcomes (displacement-time plots and/or residual indent shapes) being systematically compared with experiment. The "correct" parameter value is found by seeking to maximise the value of a "goodness of fit" parameter (g) characterizing the agreement between experimental and predicted outcomes. Input for the FEM model includes data characterizing the (temperature-dependent) quasi-static plasticity. Since the strain rate sensitivity is characterised by a single parameter value (C in the Johnson Cook formulation), convergence on its optimum value is straightforward, although a parameter characterizing interfacial friction is also required. Using experimental data from (both work-hardened and annealed) copper samples, this procedure has been carried out and best-fit values of C (similar to 0.016 and similar to 0.030) have been obtained. The strain rates operative during these experiments were similar to 10(4)-10(6) s(-1). Software packages allowing automated extraction of such values from sets of experimental data are currently under development.