Existence of positive solutions of the equation −Δu + a(x)u = u(N + 2)(N − 2) in RN

Existence of positive solutions of the equation −Δu + a(x)u = u(N + 2)(N − 2) in RN
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DOI:
10.1016/0022-1236(90)90120-a
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
V. Benci;G. Cerami
V. Benci;G. Cerami
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Benci;G. Cerami

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[N (N-2)] ' N-2 " 4 (1+~ X~ 2) VW~,所有正解都可以通过平移和尺度变化得到(参见Cl],[ll],[18])。然而,如果q# RN或a (x) $0,情况就不那么简单了。例如,如果q# RN和a (x)= 1,常数,作为著名的Pohozaev恒等式[15]的结果,可以得出,如果Q是一个有界星形区域[xv> 0 on &Z!],当A3为0时,(1.1)无解,而当Sz为补为星形[x]的无界域时。当I< 0时,在dQ上v< 0](1.1)无解。此外,如果Q= R ‘ ’且a (x)= l# 0,则Pohozaev恒等式[5]的广义版constant给出cl u* dx= 0
[N (N-2)]‘N-2” 4 (1+~ X~ 2) VW~ and all the positive solutions can be obtained by this one by translations and scale changes (cf. Cl],[ll],[18]). However, if Q# RN or a (x) $0 the situation is not so simple. For example if Q# RN and a (x)= 1, constant, as a consequence of the famous Pohozaev identity [15], it follows that implies if Q is a bounded starshaped domain [xv> 0 on &Z!] that (1.1) has no solutions if A3 0, while if Sz is an unbounded domain whose complement is starshaped [x. v< 0 on dQ](1.1) has no solutions if I< 0. Moreover if Q= R” and a (x)= L# 0, constant, a generalized version of the Pohozaev identity [5], gives cl u* dx= O