Utilization of medical services by alcoholics participating in a health maintenance organization outpatient treatment program: three-year follow-up.
Utilization of medical services by alcoholics participating in a health maintenance organization outpatient treatment program: three-year follow-up.
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参与健康维护组织门诊治疗计划的酗酒者对医疗服务的利用：三年随访。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1981
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Sherman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Reiff;B. Griffiths;A. Forsythe;R. Sherman
在一项对参加健康保险维持组织（HMO）门诊酒精中毒治疗项目的酗酒者利用医疗服务的累积3年随访研究中，59名酗酒者的支出与78名选择不参加的酗酒者的支出进行了比较。结果显示，两组住院费用中每年每位患者的美元成本有显著差异（p = 0.03）。当酒精中毒门诊费用从住院和门诊综合费用中排除时，3年内的显著性保持不变（p = 0.02）。在包括酒精中毒治疗费用在内的住院和门诊综合支出中，两组之间的美元差异很大，但没有统计学意义。
IN a cumulative 3-yr follow-up study of utilization of medical services by alcoholics participating in a health insurance maintenance organization (HMO) outpatient alcoholism treatment program, expenditures of 59 alcoholics were compared with those of 78 alcoholics who chose not to participate. Results show significant differences in dollar cost per patient per year between groups in inpatient expenditures (p = 0.03). When alcoholism clinic costs were excluded from combined inpatient and outpatient expenditures, significance was maintained over the 3 yr (p = 0.02). In combined inpatient and outpatient expenditures including alcoholism treatment costs, the dollar differential between groups was substantial but not statistically significant.