Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease
Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease
复制标题
DOI：
10.3969/cjcnn.v16i2.1351
复制
发表时间：
2016-02
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shu-Ying Liu;P. Chan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shu-Ying Liu;P. Chan
帕金森病（Parkinson's disease，PD）是老年人常见的神经退行性疾病，以静止性震颤、强直、运动迟缓和步态异常为主要特征，伴有多种非运动症状（non-motor symptoms，NMS）。随着年龄的增长，PD的患病率和发病率急剧上升。随着全球老龄化的到来，老年人口的快速增长导致PD患者数量的增加，特别是在中国。正确认识PD的流行病学有助于积极应对这一挑战。本文旨在提供一个概述的患病率，发病率和死亡率的PD及其地区之间的差异。本文重点阐述了我国帕金森病的流行病学和经济负担的现状和趋势。DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2016.02.007
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease in the aged populations, which is characterized by resting tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and abnormal gait, accompanied by a variety of non-motor symptoms (NMS). The prevalence and incidence of PD rise sharply with the increase of age. In the advent of global aging, the rapid growing of elderly populations results in a rising number of PD patients, especially in China. A correct understanding of the epidemiology of PD helps to respond to this challenge actively. This article aims to provide an overview of the prevalence, incidence and mortality of PD and their differences among regions. Special efforts are made to illustrate the current status and future trends of the epidemiology and economic burden of PD in China. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2016.02.007