The leucine-rich repeat signaling scaffolds Shoc2 and Erbin: cellular mechanism and role in disease.

The leucine-rich repeat signaling scaffolds Shoc2 and Erbin: cellular mechanism and role in disease.
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富含亮氨酸的重复信号支架Shoc 2和Erbin:细胞机制和在疾病中的作用。

DOI:
10.1111/febs.15450
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发表时间:
2021-03
期刊:
The FEBS journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Galperin E
Galperin E
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jang H;Stevens P;Gao T;Galperin E

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富含亮氨酸重复序列的蛋白质(LRR蛋白)参与支持众多细胞功能。在这篇综述中,我们总结了在理解LRR蛋白作为信号支架的功能方面的最新进展。特别是,我们探讨了我们对LRR支架蛋白Shoc2和Erbin的作用机制以及它们在正常发育和疾病中的作用的了解。我们在Shoc2和Erbin在各种细胞过程中多个已知相互作用伙伴的背景下对它们进行了讨论,并通过分析它们在人类病理学中的作用总结了这些蛋白质常常意想不到的功能。我们还将这些LRR支架蛋白作为有前景的治疗靶点和生物标志物进行了综述,它们在各种病理学中具有潜在应用。
Leucine-rich repeat-containing proteins (LRR proteins) are involved in supporting a large number of cellular functions. In this review, we summarize recent advancements in understanding functions of the LRR proteins as signaling scaffolds. In particular, we explore what we have learned about the mechanisms of action of the LRR scaffolds Shoc2 and Erbin and their roles in normal development and disease. We discuss Shoc2 and Erbin in the context of their multiple known interacting partners in various cellular processes and summarize often unexpected functions of these proteins through analysis of their roles in human pathologies. We also review these LRR scaffold proteins as promising therapeutic targets and biomarkers with potential application across various pathologies.
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