Attachment theory and affect regulation: The dynamics, development, and cognitive consequences of attachment-related strategies
Attachment theory and affect regulation: The dynamics, development, and cognitive consequences of attachment-related strategies
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1024515519160
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发表时间：
2003-06-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Pereg, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mikulincer, M;Shaver, PR;Pereg, D
依恋理论（J. Bowlby, 1982/1969, 1973）是理解情感调节过程的规范性和个体差异方面最有用和最有生成性的框架之一。在本文中，我们主要关注与重要他人互动的不同模式所导致的不同依恋相关的情感调节策略。具体来说，我们追求3个主要目标：首先，我们使用最近的依恋系统激活和动态的综合模型来阐述这些情感调节策略的动态和功能（P. R. Shaver和M. Mikulincer, 2002）。其次，我们回顾了最近关于依恋相关策略在积极和消极情绪唤醒后的认知后果的研究结果。第三，我们对不同依恋策略的形成和发展提出了一些综合的思路。
Attachment theory (J. Bowlby, 1982/1969, 1973) is one of the most useful and generative frameworks for understanding both normative and individual-differences aspects of the process of affect regulation. In this article we focus mainly on the different attachment-related strategies of affect regulation that result from different patterns of interactions with significant others. Specifically, we pursue 3 main goals: First, we elaborate the dynamics and functioning of these affect-regulation strategies using a recent integrative model of attachment-system activation and dynamics ( P. R. Shaver & M. Mikulincer, 2002). Second, we review recent findings concerning the cognitive consequences of attachment-related strategies following the arousal of positive and negative affect. Third, we propose some integrative ideas concerning the formation and development of the different attachment-related strategies.