Evaluation of urinary 8-hydroxydeoxy-guanosine as a novel biomarker of macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes

Evaluation of urinary 8-hydroxydeoxy-guanosine as a novel biomarker of macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes
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DOI:
10.2337/diacare.26.5.1507
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发表时间:
2003-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Araki, E
Araki, E
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nishikawa, T;Sasahara, T;Araki, E

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目的-评估尿8-羟基脱氧鸟苷(8-OHdG)作为糖尿病大血管病变并发症进展的市场。研究设计和方法-检测96例2型糖尿病患者的尿8-OHdG含量、颈总动脉内膜中层厚度(IMT)、冠心病(CHD)风险评分、糖尿病视网膜病变严重程度和尿白蛋白排泄。包括32名被提名参加熊本研究的患者[Shichiri M等,糖尿病护理23(增刊2)B21-1329,2000]。结果:HbA(1c)升高患者的尿8-OHdG:肌酐比值(U8-OHdG)是HbA(1c)正常患者的2.5倍(P < 0.05)。此外,U8-OHdG在IMT增加的患者中高2.3倍(P < 0.005)。US-OHdG与CHD危险度评分结果相似(P < 0.01)。单纯性视网膜病变组和晚期视网膜病变组的U8-OHdG均显著高于非视网膜病变组(P < 0.05和P < 0.01)。蛋白尿组U8-OHdG明显高于正常对照组(P < 0.01)。此外,在熊本研究中,多次胰岛素注射治疗组的U8-OHdG显著低于常规胰岛素注射治疗组(P <0.00)。8-OHdG不仅是2型糖尿病患者微血管并发症的有用生物标志物,也是2型糖尿病患者大血管并发症的有用生物标志物。
OBJECTIVE - To evaluate urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG)as a market for the progression of diabetic macroangicipathic complications.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - The content of urinary 8-OHdG, common carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), the coronary heart disease (CHD) risk score, the severity of diabetic retinopathy, and urinary albumin excretion were examined in 96 patients with type 2 diabetes, including 32 patients who had been nominated for the Kumamoto Study [Shichiri M, et al. Diabete Care 23 (Suppl 2) B21-1329, 2000]. In addition, the patients from the Krumamoto Study were futher evaluated regarding the effect of intensive insulin therapy on urinary 8-OHdG, excretion.RESULTS - The urinary 8-OHdG:creatinine ratio (U8-OHdG) was 2.5-fold higher in patients with increased HbA(1c) than in those with normal HbA(1c) (P < 0.05). In addition, U8-OHdG was 2.3-fold higher in patients with increased IMT (P < 0.005). A simular result was observed between US-OHdG and CHD risk score (P < 0.01). U8-OHdG was significantly higher in patients With simple retinopathy (P < 0.05) and those With advanced retinopathy (P < 0.01) than in patients Without retinopathy. Similarly, U8-OHdG Was significantly higher in patients with albuminuria (P < 0.01). Furthermore, in the Kumamoto study, U8-OHdG was significantly lower in the Multiple insulin injection therapy group compared with the conventional insulin injection therapy group (P < 0 00).CONCLUSIONS - Hyperglycemia independently increases 8-OHdG in patients with type 2 diabetes. 8-OHdG is a useful biomarker of not only microvascular but also macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes.