Examining the Nelson-Siegel Class of Term Structure Models

Examining the Nelson-Siegel Class of Term Structure Models
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检查 Nelson-Siegel 类期限结构模型

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发表时间:
2007
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通讯作者:
M. DePooter
M. DePooter
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. DePooter

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在本文中,我研究了Nelson和Siegel(1987)模型的各种扩展,目的是拟合和预测利率的期限结构。正如预期的那样,我发现使用更灵活的模型会导致期限结构的样本内拟合更好。然而,我证明了样本外的可预测性也得到了改善。四因子模型在三因子尼尔森-西格尔模型的基础上增加了第二个斜率因子,预测效果特别好。特别是使用一步状态空间估计方法,四因素模型产生准确的预测,并且在成熟度和预测范围上优于竞争对手模型。子样本分析表明,随着时间的推移,这种优异的表现也是一致的。
textabstractIn this paper I examine various extensions of the Nelson and Siegel (1987) model with the purpose of fitting and forecasting the term structure of interest rates. As expected, I find that using more flexible models leads to a better in-sample fit of the term structure. However, I show that the out-of-sample predictability improves as well. The four-factor model, which adds a second slope factor to the three-factor Nelson-Siegel model, forecasts particularly well. Especially with a one-step state-space estimation approach the four-factor model produces accurate forecasts and outperforms competitor models across maturities and forecast horizons. Subsample analysis shows that this outperformance is also consistent over time.