Promoting Chinese urban residents' participation in source separation and recycling.
Promoting Chinese urban residents' participation in source separation and recycling.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.wasman.2021.12.032
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发表时间：
2022-01
期刊：
影响因子：
8.1
通讯作者：
Binxian Gu;Yanbin Yao;Huimin Hang;Yulin Wang;Renfu Jia;Lingxuan Liu;Hui Ling;Xin Tang;Haijie Zhang;Zhiwei Wu;Yong-xiang Wu;T. Fujiwara;Yanchao Bai
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Binxian Gu;Yanbin Yao;Huimin Hang;Yulin Wang;Renfu Jia;Lingxuan Liu;Hui Ling;Xin Tang;Haijie Zhang;Zhiwei Wu;Yong-xiang Wu;T. Fujiwara;Yanchao Bai
城市固体废物的源头分类和回收利用（SSR）是向循环经济过渡的重要战略，需要更广泛的居民参与。如何推动居民参与社区安全重建？在这里，我们将江苏的13个城市视为中国的缩影。通过向2,963名城市居民发放经过验证的问卷，量化居民参与SSR的意愿，并通过结构方程模型对结果进行分析，提出针对性的政策建议。结果发现，苏南地区居民对社区卫生服务的态度是积极的，但92.6%的居民愿意参与社区卫生服务，而北方地区居民的参与意愿为84.6%。此外，影响因素及其对居民SSR参与意愿的影响程度在城市间存在差异。“SSR设施的可获得性”同时影响到13个研究城市，是一个关键因素。“环境知识”和“环境态度”是重要的影响因素，出现频率分别为84.6%和69.2%。但是，法律法规对居民的SSR参与意愿没有显著影响。我们建议政府在设施和服务方面创造良好的外部条件，通过各种渠道开展广泛的宣传教育活动，提高SSR法律法规的有效性。今后的安全部门改革管理战略应因地制宜、灵活和全面。这项研究可以帮助中国和其他国家的决策者设计政策指南，以促进安全部门改革，并帮助将当前的研究领域与社会发展联系起来。
Source separation and recycling (SSR) for municipal solid waste is an important strategy for the transition to a circular economy and requires broader resident participation. How can residents’ participation in SSR be promoted? Here, we consider 13 cities in Jiangsu as microcosms of China. We quantify residents’ intentions to participate in SSR by distributing a validated questionnaire to 2,963 urban residents, analyze the results through structural equation modeling, and propose localized policy recommendations. We find that residents have positive attitudes toward SSR, although 92.6% of residents in southern Jiangsu were more willing to participate than those in northern Jiangsu (84.6%). Additionally, the influencing factors and their degree of influence on resident SSR participation intentions exhibit disparities across cities. “Accessibility of SSR facilities” simultaneously affects the 13 studied cities and is a key factor. “Environmental knowledge” and “environmental attitudes” are important impact factors, with occurrence frequencies of 84.6% and 69.2%, respectively. However, laws and regulations have no significant effect on residents’ SSR participation intentions. We recommend that the government create favorable external conditions related to facilities and services, promote extensive publicity and educational activities through various channels, and improve the effectiveness of SSR laws and regulations. Future SSR management strategies should be localized, flexible and comprehensive. This research could help decision makers in China and other countries design policy guides to promote SSR and help link current research areas to social development.