The imaging of insulinomas using a radionuclide-labelled molecule of the GLP-1 analogue liraglutide: a new application of liraglutide.

The imaging of insulinomas using a radionuclide-labelled molecule of the GLP-1 analogue liraglutide: a new application of liraglutide.
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使用 GLP-1 类似物利拉鲁肽的放射性核素标记分子对胰岛素瘤进行成像:利拉鲁肽的新应用。

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0096833
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhang Y
Zhang Y
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lv J;Pan Y;Li X;Cheng D;Liu S;Shi H;Zhang Y

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本研究通过对125i标记的胰高血糖素样肽-1 (GLP-1)类似物利拉鲁肽用于胰岛素瘤体内和体外小动物SPECT/CT(单光子发射计算机断层扫描/计算机断层扫描)成像的初步研究,探索了一种新的非侵入性成像方法,用于胰岛素瘤的特异性诊断。利拉鲁肽碘碘标记125I。然后将标记的125i -利拉鲁肽化合物与来自INS-1细胞系的胰岛素瘤细胞进行体外饱和和竞争结合实验。此外,在裸鼠模型中,使用125i -利拉鲁肽对胰岛素瘤进行体内小动物SPECT/CT成像,并检查其在各器官中的放射性分布。用125I标记利拉鲁肽是成功的,标记率约为95%,放射化学纯度大于95%。125i -利拉鲁肽与ns -1细胞表面GLP-1受体结合的平衡解离常数(Kd)为128.8±30.4 nmol/L(N = 3),半抑制浓度(IC50)为542.4±187.5 nmol/L(N = 3)。125i -利拉鲁肽小动物SPECT/CT显像显示,125i -利拉鲁肽治疗后90 min肿瘤显像最清晰。体内放射性分布检测显示,125i -利拉鲁肽治疗90 min后,肿瘤和肌肉组织的靶/非靶(T/NT)比为4.83±1.30(N = 3)。我们的研究表明125i -利拉鲁肽主要被肝脏和肾脏代谢和清除。放射性核素125i -利拉鲁肽可用于胰岛素瘤的特异性成像,为胰岛素瘤的体内诊断提供了一种新的无创方法。
This study explores a new, non-invasive imaging method for the specific diagnosis of insulinoma by providing an initial investigation of the use of 125I-labelled molecules of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue liraglutide for in vivo and in vitro small-animal SPECT/CT (single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography) imaging of insulinomas. Liraglutide was labelled with 125I by the Iodogen method. The labelled 125I-liraglutide compound and insulinoma cells from the INS-1 cell line were then used for in vitro saturation and competitive binding experiments. In addition, in a nude mouse model, the use of 125I-liraglutide for the in vivo small-animal SPECT/CT imaging of insulinomas and the resulting distribution of radioactivity across various organs were examined. The labelling of liraglutide with 125I was successful, yielding a labelling rate of approximately 95% and a radiochemical purity of greater than 95%. For the binding between 125I-liraglutide and the GLP-1 receptor on the surface of INS-1 cells, the equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd) was 128.8±30.4 nmol/L(N = 3), and the half-inhibition concentration (IC50) was 542.4±187.5 nmol/L(N = 3). Small-animal SPECT/CT imaging with 125I-liraglutide indicated that the tumour imaging was clearest at 90 min after the 125I-liraglutide treatment. An examination of the in vivo distribution of radioactivity revealed that at 90 min after the 125I-liraglutide treatment, the target/non-target (T/NT) ratio for tumour and muscle tissue was 4.83±1.30(N = 3). Our study suggested that 125I-liraglutide was predominantly metabolised and cleared by the liver and kidneys. The radionuclide 125I-liraglutide can be utilised for the specific imaging of insulinomas, representing a new non-invasive approach for the in vivo diagnosis of insulinomas.
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影响因子: 5.2
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期刊: Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
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