Immune Cells in Subretinal Wound Healing and Fibrosis.

Immune Cells in Subretinal Wound Healing and Fibrosis.
复制标题

DOI:
10.3389/fncel.2022.916719
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

视网膜下腔在正常情况下没有任何免疫细胞,是免疫特权部位。当光感受器和/或视网膜色素上皮细胞遭受损伤时,将启动伤口愈合过程。视网膜小胶质细胞和补体系统作为视网膜的第一道防线,被激活参与创伤愈合过程。如果损伤是严重的或持续很长一段时间,它们可能无法治愈损伤,并且循环免疫细胞将被召集,导致慢性炎症和异常伤口愈合,即,视网膜下或视网膜内纤维化,这是一种在血原性视网膜脱离、年龄相关性黄斑变性和复发性葡萄膜视网膜炎中经常观察到的威胁视力的病症。在这里,我们讨论了视网膜下伤口愈合的原则,重点关注损伤超出视网膜防御系统愈合能力的条件,并强调了循环免疫细胞在视网膜下伤口愈合和纤维化中的作用。
The subretinal space is devoid of any immune cells under normal conditions and is an immune privileged site. When photoreceptors and/or retinal pigment epithelial cells suffer from an injury, a wound healing process will be initiated. Retinal microglia and the complement system, as the first line of retinal defense, are activated to participate in the wound healing process. If the injury is severe or persists for a prolonged period, they may fail to heal the damage and circulating immune cells will be summoned leading to chronic inflammation and abnormal wound healing, i.e., subretinal or intraretinal fibrosis, a sight-threatening condition frequently observed in rhematogenous retinal detachment, age-related macular degeneration and recurrent uveoretinitis. Here, we discussed the principles of subretinal wound healing with a strong focus on the conditions whereby the damage is beyond the healing capacity of the retinal defense system and highlighted the roles of circulating immune cells in subretinal wound healing and fibrosis.
DOI: 10.1111/acel.12447
发表时间: 2016-06
期刊: Aging cell
影响因子: 7.8
作者:
Chen M;Rajapakse D;Fraczek M;Luo C;Forrester JV;Xu H
通讯作者: Xu H
DOI: 10.1186/s12979-020-00205-w
发表时间: 2020-11-14
期刊: Immunity & ageing : I & A
影响因子: --
作者:
Chen M;Yang N;Lechner J;Toth L;Hogg R;Silvestri G;Chakravarthy U;Xu H
通讯作者: Xu H
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.664109
发表时间: 2021
影响因子: 7.3
作者:
Bocchino M;Zanotta S;Capitelli L;Galati D
通讯作者: Galati D
DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2004-0383oc
发表时间: 2006-05-01
影响因子: 6.4
作者:
Arras, M;Louahed, J;Huaux, F
通讯作者: Huaux, F
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2415-14-154
发表时间: 2014-12-08
期刊: BMC ophthalmology
影响因子: 2
作者:
Adamus G;Chew EY;Ferris FL;Klein ML
通讯作者: Klein ML