Enhanced Proton Conductivity in Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) Membranes by Incorporating Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate

Enhanced Proton Conductivity in Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) Membranes by Incorporating Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate
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通过掺入十二烷基苯磺酸钠增强磺化聚醚醚酮膜中的质子电导率

DOI:
10.3390/polym11020203
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Chen Lin
Chen Lin
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhai Shaoxiong;Dai Wenxu;Lin Jun;He Shaojian;Zhang Bing;Chen Lin

文献摘要

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因此,如何提高质子交换膜的质子传导率具有重要的意义。本文采用溶液浇铸法将表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)引入磺化聚醚醚酮(SPEEK)中,制备了SPEEK/SDBS膜。当SDBS的加入量不超过10wt%时,SDBS能很好地溶解在SPEEK基体中,SPEEK/SDBS膜中质子转移的活化能大大降低,从而显著提高了膜的质子电导率。与SPEEK对照膜相比,具有10wt%SDBS的SPEEK/SDBS膜显示出质子传导率增加了78%,从0.051 S cm-1增加到0.091 S cm-1,而吸水率从38%增加到62%。此外,SPEEK/SDBS膜具有恒定的质子电导率下,长期水浸测试。
It is of great importance to improve the proton conductivity of proton exchange membranes by easy-handling and cost-efficient approaches. In this work, we incorporated a commercially obtained surfactant, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS), into sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) through solution casting to prepare SPEEK/SDBS membranes. When no more than 10 wt % SDBS was added, the SDBS was well dissolved into the SPEEK matrix, and the activation energy for the proton transfer in the SPEEK/SDBS membranes was greatly reduced, leading to significant enhancement of the membrane proton conductivity. Compared with the SPEEK control membrane, the SPEEK/SDBS membrane with 10 wt % SDBS showed a 78% increase in proton conductivity, up from 0.051 S cm−1 to 0.091 S cm−1, while the water uptake increased from 38% to 62%. Moreover, the SPEEK/SDBS membrane exhibited constant proton conductivity under a long-term water immersion test.