Accumulation of FoxP3-expressing CD4+CD25+ T cells with distinct chemokine receptors in synovial fluid of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis
Accumulation of FoxP3-expressing CD4+CD25+ T cells with distinct chemokine receptors in synovial fluid of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis
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DOI:
10.1080/03009740701482800
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发表时间:
2007-11-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Wang, Y.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiao, Z.;Wang, W.;Wang, Y.
Objective: To explore the presence and characteristics of FoxP3-expressing CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells in synovial fluid (SF) of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Methods: The frequency and chemokine receptors expression profile of FoxP3-expressing CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells in SF and peripheral blood (PB) from RA patients and PB from healthy controls were investigated by flow cytometry using three- or four-colour intracellular staining.Results: The frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells was increased significantly in SF compared with paired PB from RA patients and PB from healthy controls (p < 0.05). However, the frequency in PB from RA patients was significantly lower than in PB from healthy controls (p < 0.05). Notably, CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) T cells in SF expressed increased levels of inflammation-related trafficking chemokine receptors, such as CCR4, CCR5, and CXCR4.Conclusion: There is an accumulation of FoxP3-expressing regulatory T cells in RA SF, and such recruitment may be dependent on the distinct chemokine receptors expressed on regulatory T cells.