One-Pot Extraction and Oxidative Desulfurization of Fuels with Molecular Oxygen in Low-Cost Metal-Based Ionic Liquids
One-Pot Extraction and Oxidative Desulfurization of Fuels with Molecular Oxygen in Low-Cost Metal-Based Ionic Liquids
复制标题
低成本金属基离子液体中分子氧一锅萃取和氧化脱硫燃料
DOI:
10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b02624
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Li Huaming
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Chao;Chen Zhigang;Zhu Wangqin;Wu Peiwen;Jiang Wei;Zhang Ming;Li Hongping;Zhu Wenshuai;Li Huaming
Four economic and easily prepared metal-based ionic liquids (MILs) were synthesized based on triethylamine hydrochloride (Et3NHCl) and a series of anhydrous metal chlorides (MClx). The stiochemistry of the as-prepared MILs is characterized systematically. Extraction and catalytic oxidative desulfurization (ECODS) of thiophenic sulfides is then achieved using the as-prepared MILs and molecular oxygen (O2) in air as the extractant and oxidant, respectively. The factors that could influence sulfur removal are investigated systematically, and deep desulfurization of oils with different S concentrations and substrates are achieved under optimized conditions simultaneously. Dibenzothiophene (DBT) removal reaches up to 99.4% under the optimized conditions. Sulfur removal with different sulfides decreases in the order of DBT > 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT) > benzothiophene (BT). The influence of the co-existence of alkenes and aromatics is also investigated. Moreover, the used amount of low-cost [Et3NH...