Ni(OH)2 Templated Synthesis of Ultrathin Ni3S2 Nanosheets as Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting

Ni(OH)2 Templated Synthesis of Ultrathin Ni3S2 Nanosheets as Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting
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Ni(OH)(2) 模板合成超薄 Ni3S2 纳米片作为全水分解双功能电催化剂

DOI:
10.1002/smll.202102097
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发表时间:
2021-07-06
期刊:
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Gong, Yongji
Gong, Yongji
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jin, Chunqiao;Zhai, Pengbo;Gong, Yongji

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Ultrathin nickel (Ni)-based sulfide nanosheets have been reported as excellent electrocatalysts for overall water splitting; however, the uncontrollability over thickness due to the nonlayered structure still hampers its practical application. Herein, a simple topochemical conversion strategy is employed to synthesize cobalt-doped Ni3S2 (Co-Ni3S2) ultrathin nanosheets on Ni foam. The Co-Ni3S2 nanosheets are controlled synthesized by using Co-Ni(OH)(2) ultrathin nanosheets as templates with anneal and sulfurization treatment, showing exceptional electrocatalytic activity. This template-assisted method can also be applied to obtain Ni, NiO, and NiPx nanosheets, providing a universal strategy to synthesize ultrathin nanosheets of nonlayered materials. The overall water splitting of this Co-Ni3S2 ultrathin nanosheets achieves a low voltage of 1.54 V at a current density of 10 mA cm(-2) and high durability in 1 m KOH, comparable to the best performance of electrochemical water splitting ever reported. The detailed structural transformation of Ni-based sulfides in the catalytic process and its mechanism are further explored both experimentally and theoretically.