Posttraumatic Growth Outcomes and Their Correlates Among Young Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer.

Posttraumatic Growth Outcomes and Their Correlates Among Young Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer.
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儿童癌症年轻幸存者的创伤后生长结果及其相关性。

DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/jsv075
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Cousino,Melissa
Cousino,Melissa
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yi,Jaehee;Zebrack,Brad;Kim,MinAh;Cousino,Melissa

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是确定和检查创伤后成长(PTG)的经验,及其相关性,在年轻的成年幸存者的儿童cancer.Methods602长期儿童癌症幸存者之间的年龄在18岁和39岁的参与。他们的人口统计学(年龄,性别,种族/民族,教育,关系状况,就业和收入),癌症相关(诊断,目前的健康问题,诊断年龄,自诊断以来的年),和心理社会(社会支持和乐观)PTG相关性进行了检查,使用描述性,相关性和回归analysis.ResultsPTG是显着更大的女性和非白人幸存者,并为那些在老年诊断。诊断为实体/软组织肿瘤的幸存者报告PTG较低。乐观和社会支持与PTG.ConclusionStudy结果突出了潜在的干预机会,增加PTG促进讨论周围的成长经历在一个乐观的框架内,家庭成员和同龄人之间的支持网络。
ObjectiveThis study aims to identify and examine posttraumatic growth (PTG) experiences, and their correlates, among young adult survivors of childhood cancer.Methods602 long-term childhood cancer survivors between the ages of 18 and 39 participated. Their demographic (age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, relationship status, employment, and income), cancer-related (diagnosis, current health problem, age at diagnosis, and years since diagnosis), and psychosocial (social support and optimism) PTG correlates were examined using descriptive, correlational, and regression analyses.ResultsPTG was significantly greater for females and nonwhite survivors, and for those diagnosed at older ages. Survivors diagnosed with solid/soft tissue tumors reported lower PTG. Optimism and social support were positively associated with PTG.ConclusionStudy findings highlight potential intervention opportunities for increasing PTG by facilitating discussion around growth experiences within an optimistic framework among a supportive network of family members and peers.