Marital interaction and depression.
Marital interaction and depression.
复制标题
婚姻互动和抑郁。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.99.3.229
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发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Jacobson,NS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schmaling,KB;Jacobson,NS
[更正通知：这篇文章的一个勘误报告在《异常心理学杂志》的1999（4）中（见记录2008-10491-001）。在本文中，表1中的措施被错误地列出。第三和第四项措施应分别改为”妻子DAS”和”丈夫DAS”。在这篇文章中，模式的婚姻互动作为抑郁症和婚姻满意度的函数进行检查。这项研究的目的是将抑郁症特有的功能失调的婚姻互动模式与那些与婚姻困扰有关的模式分开。抑郁的妻子的存在或不存在与婚姻满意度（苦恼或非苦恼）的水平交叉产生四组受试夫妇。妻子抑郁的夫妇比没有抑郁的夫妇表现出更多的抑郁行为，但只在讨论一个高冲突（而不是中性）的话题。性、×和抑郁水平、×和婚姻满意度的相互作用被发现与攻击行为有关：处于非痛苦关系中的抑郁女性表现出婚姻痛苦夫妇的特征行为（高攻击率）。相比之下，这些女性的丈夫表现出人们在幸福婚姻中所期望的行为（低侵略率）。我们未能复制先前的研究结果，即抑郁行为具有强制功能，尽管抑郁的夫妇，无论抑郁状态如何，都表现出所有常见的消极功能失调互动的迹象。[An本文的勘误将发表在Journal of Abnormal Psychology，1990（Nov），1999（4）。表1中的措施在原始文章中被错误地列出。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2022阿帕，保留所有权利）
[Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 99 (4) of Journal of Abnormal Psychology (see record 2008-10491-001). In this article, the measures in Table 1 were incorrectly listed. The third and fourth measures ought to read" Wife DAS" and" Husband DAS," respectively.] In this article, patterns of marital interaction as a function of depression and marital satisfaction are examined. The purpose of the study was to separate dysfunctional marital interaction patterns that were unique to depression from those that were associated with marital distress. The presence or absence of a depressed wife was crossed with level of marital satisfaction (distressed or nondistressed) to produce four groups of subject couples. Couples in which the wife was depressed exhibited more depressive behavior than did nondepressed couples, but only during discussion of a high conflict (as opposed to neutral) topic. Sex&× &Depression Level&× &Marital Satisfaction interactions were found for aggressive behavior: Depressed women in nondistressed relationships exhibited behavior that was characteristic of maritally distressed couples (high rates of aggression). In contrast, the husbands of these women exhibited behavior that one would expect in happily married couples (low rates of aggression). We failed to replicate previous findings that depressive behavior served a coercive function, although distressed couples, regardless of depression status, exhibited all the usual signs of negative dysfunctional interaction.[An erratum for this article will appear in Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1990 (Nov), Vol 99 (4). The measures in Table 1 were incorrectly listed in the original article.](PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)