Transitions towards sustainability through system innovation
Transitions towards sustainability through system innovation
复制标题
通过制度创新向可持续发展过渡
DOI：
10.1016/j.techfore.2005.04.002
复制
发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
12
通讯作者：
A. Wieczorek
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Elzen;A. Wieczorek
通往可持续发展的道路面临许多挑战。人类需要解决的领域有很多，比如食物、淡水、健康、住房、流动性、能源等等。最重要的是，可持续发展需要在许多方面实现，包括技术、社会经济、文化、空间、环境保护、财富分配等。因此，实现广义上的可持续发展需要进行大量令人眼花缭乱的变革。其中一种方法表明，将需要一套由来自不同学科背景的分析人员使用各种概念所提到的转换。其中最著名的包括“制度创新”、“政权转型”、“产业转型”、“技术转型”、“社会经济范式转变”。在本文中，我们使用较短的短语“过渡”来涵盖所有这些。
The road towards sustainability poses many challenges. There are many areas of human needs to be dealt with such as food, fresh water, health, shelter, mobility, energy, and many others. On top, there are many dimensions on which sustainability needs to be achieved, including technical, socio-economic, cultural, spatial, environmental preservation, distribution of wealth, etc.Achieving sustainability in the broad sense therefore requires a dazzling multitude of changes. One of the approaches suggests that an encompassing set of transformations will be needed that have been referred to by analysts from different disciplinary backgrounds using a variety of concepts. Some of the best known include ‘system innovation’,‘regime transformation’,‘industrial transformation’,‘technological transition’,‘socio-economic paradigm shift’. We use the shorter phrase ‘transition’to cover all of these in this article.