Segregation Through the Lens of Housing Unit Transition: What Roles Do the Prior Residents, the Local Micro-Neighborhood, and the Broader Neighborhood Play?
Segregation Through the Lens of Housing Unit Transition: What Roles Do the Prior Residents, the Local Micro-Neighborhood, and the Broader Neighborhood Play?
复制标题
从住房单元转换的角度看隔离：以前的居民、当地的微型社区和更广泛的社区扮演什么角色？
作者：
John R. Hipp
本研究重点关注住房单元转型微观层面上的隔离。本研究采用独特的样本，将住房单元放入微型社区和人口普查区域，测试该单元以前的居民、当地微型社区或更广泛的区域的特征是否能最好地解释住房单元中新居民的种族/民族。结果表明，当地微型社区的种族/民族构成对新居民的种族/民族的影响比更广泛的人口普查区的种族/民族构成更强。结果还表明，即使考虑到这两种情况的种族/民族构成，先前居民的种族/民族对新居民的种族/民族也有非常大的影响。我考虑对这种家庭层面的影响的可能解释。我提出的一个新的理论解释是，未来的居民使用先前居民的种族/民族作为关于该社区是否适合他们的信号；我测试发现，这种假设的信号效应在某些微型社区、邻里和县环境中甚至更强。
This study focuses on segregation as it plays out at the micro-level of housing unit transition. Employing a unique sample that places housing units into micro-neighborhoods and census tracts, this study tests whether the characteristics of the previous residents of the unit, the local micro-neighborhood, or the broader tract best explain the race/ethnicity of the new residents in a housing unit. The results show that the racial/ethnic composition of the local micro-neighborhood has even stronger effects on the race/ethnicity of the new residents than does the racial/ethnic composition of the broader census tract. The results also reveal that even when the racial/ethnic composition of these two contexts are accounted for, the race/ethnicity of the prior residents has a very strong effect on the race/ethnicity of the new residents. I consider possible explanations for this household-level effect. One new theoretical explanation I put forward is that prospective residents use the race/ethnicity of the prior residents as a signal regarding the neighborhood’s appropriateness for them; I test and find that this hypothesized signaling effect is even stronger in certain micro-neighborhood, neighborhood, and county contexts.
邻里种族继承是特定地点的吗？
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Lee,BA;Wood,PB
通讯作者：
Wood,PB