Deep Exclusive Electroproduction of π0 at High Q2 in the Quark Valence Regime

Deep Exclusive Electroproduction of π0 at High Q2 in the Quark Valence Regime
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在夸克价态中高 Q2 深度独家电生产 Ï0

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.127.152301
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Adikaram, D.
Adikaram, D.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dlamini, M.;Karki, B.;Ali, S. F.;Lin, P-J.;Georges, F.;Ko, H-S;Israel, N.;Rashad, M. N. H.;Stefanko, A.;Adikaram, D.

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We report measurements of the exclusive neutral pion electroproduction cross section off protons at large values of(0.36, 0.48, and 0.60) and(3.1 to) obtained from Jefferson Lab Hall A experiment E12-06-014. The corresponding structure functions,,, andare extracted as a function of the proton momentum transfer. The results suggest the amplitude for transversely polarized virtual photons continues to dominate the cross section throughout this kinematic range. The data are well described by calculations based on transversity generalized parton distributions coupled to a helicity flip distribution amplitude of the pion, thus providing a unique way to probe the structure of the nucleon.