IS HUSBANDS CLASS ENOUGH - CLASS LOCATION AND CLASS IDENTITY IN THE UNITED-STATES, SWEDEN, NORWAY, AND AUSTRALIA
IS HUSBANDS CLASS ENOUGH - CLASS LOCATION AND CLASS IDENTITY IN THE UNITED-STATES, SWEDEN, NORWAY, AND AUSTRALIA
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DOI：
10.2307/2096228
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发表时间：
1994-04-01
影响因子：
9.1
通讯作者：
BAXTER, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BAXTER, J
阶级分析传统上集中于男性在职业体系中的地位：女性被完全忽视，或者根据男性户主的地位进行分类。这种方法意味着，女性的阶级身份来源于她们丈夫的阶级地位。然而，最近的研究表明，这种“传统”的阶级分析观点受到了女性越来越独立于男性的挑战。我使用美国、瑞典、挪威和澳大利亚的比较数据来解决这个问题。我使用了一系列的逻辑回归模型来检验夫妻阶级位置与主观阶级认同之间的关系。结果表明，丈夫的阶级位置是夫妻阶级认同的显著预测因子。教育也是主观阶级认同的关键决定因素。没有证据表明这些模式在各国之间有显著差异。
Class analysis traditionally has focused on the position of men in the occupational system: Women have been ignored completely or classified according to the status of the male head of household. This approach implies that women derive their class identities from the class locations of their husbands. However recent research suggests that this ''conventional '' view of class analysis is challenged by women's increasing independence from men. I address this issue using comparative data for the United States, Sweden, Norway, and Australia. I use a series of logistic regression models to examine the relationship between husband's and wife's class locations and subjective class identifications. Results indicate that husband's class location is a significant predictor of husband's and wife's class identifications. Education is also a key determinant of subjective class identity. There is no evidence of significant differences among countries in these patterns.